
| Length = 7.5 in, 19 cm | copyright Richard P. Dunbar |
Occupying open forested habitats of all types, the
Brown-headed Cowbird is a common species. It is most famous because it does
not make a nest. Instead the sneaky female cowbird stakes out the nest of a
blackbird, warbler, flycatcher, vireo or any of a multitude of other species
and lays an egg in the owner’s nest while the parents are away. The host
species then raises the young cowbird as one of their own, even though their
own young may suffer malnutrition trying to compete with the faster-growing
and larger cowbird parasite. Brown-headed Cowbirds feed on seeds and in the
summer insects, which they often catch in cow pastures. As the cattle
meander through the pasture, their large hooves scare up insects from the
grass, and the cowbirds catch them before they escape. Cowbirds have
benefitted greatly from clearing of forest and introduction of cattle. |