ABOUT THIS SITE SUBMIT A QUESTION FEEDBACK ASK A BIOLOGIST FRONT PAGE BACK YARD EXPERIMENTS ARTICLES AND PROFILES BIOLOGY WEB LINKS GALLERY

Words to know before you read


  • DNA- Short for deoxyribonucleic acid, the genetic information that is passed from parent to child, which determines the properties of all your cells.
  • Egg- A female gamete, which keeps all the parts of a cell after fusing with a sperm.
  • Gamete- Specialized cells found in your reproductive organs that have half the amount of DNA of somatic cells. These cells fuse to make a fertilized egg.
  • Gene- A subunit of DNA, where specific information for one trait is kept.
  • Nucleus- Where DNA stays in the cell, plural is nuclei.
  • Sperm- A male gamete, which only transfers its DNA to the egg.

Nuclear Transfers for the Uptown Bus

Scientists found that they could make clones through a process called nuclear transfer. Nuclear transfer uses the technology that puts a sperm into an egg for artificial fertilization, but takes it a step further.

Almost all cells have a nucleus. A nucleus is where the DNA or genetic blueprint for life is located inside the cell. When you remove the nucleus, it is called enucleation. Pronounced: E' - new - klee - a - shun. Removing the nucleus requires the use of a small needle that is inserted into the cell. The needle sucks the nucleus out of the cell. The same process is performed on another cell. The nuclei can be switched then. The cells recover from the needle wound and start working again.

 

Back to Cloning Ewe

 


ABOUT THIS SITE | SUBMIT A QUESTION | FEEDBACK | FRONT PAGE
EXPERIMENTS AND STUFF | ARTICLES AND PROFILES | WEB LINKS | GALLERY